In
a few short months, Eminem has gone
from being one of the most heralded
emcees in independent hip-hop to
one of the most provocative, controversial
rappers in contemporary pop music.
The overnight success of his debut
album, The Slim Shady LP, literally
rocked the rap world, making him
one of the biggest music success
stories of 1999. But Eminem is more
than the latest rap artist to blow
up. He's spent the last several
years paying his dues, and his lyrics,
which cover topics such as poverty
and single parenthood, reflect a
rough upbringing. His unlikely acceptance
by the pop mainstream has made some
wonder how his popularity will affect
the future of hip-hop music.
Before he had the world singing
along to "My Name Is ...,"
he was Marshall Mathers, a poor
kid growing up in Warren, Mich.
"It's like the real, stereotypical,
trailer park, white trash,"
Eminem told Rap Pages earlier this
year. As a child, he and his mother
moved constantly, staying at relatives'
homes in places as disparate as
Warren and Kansas City, Mo. As a
result, Marshall found it difficult
to make friends, and he retreated
into his comic books and television.
"I didn't really start opening
up until eighth grade, going into
ninth," he said.
When Mathers was 12, his mother
finally settled down on the east
side of Detroit. There, he attended
Lincoln Junior High School and Osbourne
High School, hanging out with friends
and listening to artists like LL
Cool J and the 2 Live Crew. He battled
against other rappers at his high
school, and quickly gained a reputation
as a nimble rhymer. But his penchant
for skipping school led him to fail
the ninth grade. After dropping
out of high school, he held down
several odd jobs, while continuing
to work on his craft. "I tried
to go back to school five years
ago," he said, "but I
couldn't do it. I just wanted to
rap and be a star one day."
Mathers rapped in several groups
such as Basement Productions, the
New Jacks, and Sole Intent, before
deciding to go solo. In 1997, he
released an album, Infinite, through
a local company called FBT Productions;
it was met with derision from the
local hip-hop community. "I
was getting a lot of feedback saying
I sounded like Nas or Jay-Z,"
he admitted. Despite the criticism,
Eminem continued to promote himself
through shows and appearances at
radio stations and freestyle competitions
across the nation. His perseverance
garnered him a notice in the Source's
influential "Unsigned Hype"
column. Later that year, he won
the 1997 Wake Up Show Freestyle
Performer of the Year from L.A.
DJs Sway and Tech, and earned second
place in Rap Sheet magazine's "Rap
Olympics," an annual freestyle
rap competition.
In 1998, Eminem put out The Slim
Shady EP, which contained the original
version of "Just Don't Give
A Fuck" "Slim Shady is the
evil side of me, the sarcastic,
foul-mouthed side of me," he
said during an interview with the
Source. The EP made him an underground
star, and Eminem was invited to
appear on underground MC Shabaam
Sahdeeq's "Five Star Generals"
single, Kid Rock's Devil Without
a Cause, and other rap releases.
At the end of the year, Eminem put
out a popular 12-inch, "Nuttin'
to Do/ Scary Movies," with
fellow Detroit rapper Royce the
5'9".
Meanwhile, a copy of The Slim Shady
EP made its way into the hands of
Dr. Dre, the legendary creator of
The Chronic and N.W.A., and current
president of Aftermath Entertainment.
Dr. Dre quickly signed Eminem to
his label, and the two began preparing
The Slim Shady EP for a full-fledged
release, adding songs like "My
Name Is ..." and "Guity
Conscience." Early in 1999,
Eminem made the world take notice
with his charismatic video for "My
Name Is ..." parodying everyone
from Marilyn Manson to the President
of the United States. Shortly afterward,
The Slim Shady LP debuted at No.
3 on the Billboard Album Chart.
Its sensationalistic depiction of
rampant drug use, rape, sex, and
violence horrified some; equally
disturbing was Eminem's various
four-letter-word insults directed
at his mother and songs like "'97
Bonnie and Clyde," where Eminem
fantasized about killing the mother
of his child.
In defense, Eminem claimed that
he was just speaking his mind. "I
do feel like I'm coming from a standpoint
where people don't realize there
are a lot of poor white people,"
he explained in the Source. "Rap
music kept my mind off all the bulls--t
I had to go through." His cynical
take on life struck a chord with
millions of rap fans, and drove
The Slim Shady LP to double-platinum-plus
sales. He began to tour, including
a solo jaunt with the Beatnuts and
Mixmaster Mike.
While most in the hip-hop community
greeted Eminem with open arms, others
took a more cautious approach, wondering
why rock stations across the country
who never played rap music added
"My Name Is ..." to their
playlists. Was it because Eminem
was the first "legitimate"
white rapper to gain widespread
popularity? "I'm white in a
music started by black people. I'm
not ignorant to the culture and
I'm not trying to take anything
away from the culture," he
said in his defense. "But no
one has a choice where they grew
up or what color they are. If you're
a rich kid or a ghetto kid you have
no control over your circumstance.
The only control you have is to
get out of your situation or stay
in it."
Throughout the year, Eminem has
continued to record for other artists,
making appearances on Sway and Tech's
This or That compilation, DJ Spinna's
Heavy Beats Vol. 1, Missy Elliott's
Da Real World, the Soundbombing
2 compilation, and Dr. Dre's highly
anticipated sequel to The Chronic,
Chronic 2001: No Seeds. And in June
and July of 1999, the rapper took
to the road with the Warped tour,
filling in for Cypress Hill, who
decided to forgo the tour in favor
of recording its next album.
After wrapping up his touring commitments,
Eminem plans to take a short break
before returning to the studio to
record the follow up to The Slim
Shady LP. In the meantime, he can
bask in the glow of his many awards.
Not only is he up for Best New Artist
in the Source's Hip-Hop Music Awards,
he also garnered four MTV Video
Music Awards -- "My Name Is
..." nabbed nods for Best Male
Video, Best New Artist, and Best
Director, and "Guilty Conscience"
earned him a Breakthrough Video
nomination.
- Mosi Reeves, Wall Of Sound
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